In fact, Japan has experienced major water shortages in the past, the most recent one occuring in 1994, when millions of people were affected by the reduction of the water supply. As a result of these shortages, the government now plays a more active role in ensuring that they doesn't happen again through policy measures.
This need is definitely being met, as Japan has one of the lowest levels of water distribution. Showerheads, bathroom taps and toilet flushes, all of which contribute to the most water usage in peoples' everyday lives, are designed to reduce water waste. For example, shower handles need to be pressed every 30 seconds for water to flow out, and when the water is released, the pressure is high. This high pressure flow allows people to effectively cleanse their hair and bodies quicker.
I had a difficult time adjusting to this way of water distribution. I still get tired of constantly pushing the shower handle every 30 seconds while taking a shower. But I have also noticed a difference in my water usage. I am more intentional about the water that I use and I do so with care. Interestingly, these acts of conserving water has added a feeling of structure into my daily routine encouraging me to be more careful about my actions and their consequences.
