What parts of this environment help people to live here?: Despite the challenges, several environmental features actively support daily life:
- Vegetation and trees help absorb pollution and regulate air quality, especially in Southern India.
- Seasonal rainfall, particularly during the monsoon in the South, helps clear the air and supports agriculture.
- The vertical design of buildings, similar to cities like Chicago and New York, allows businesses and homes to exist in limited horizontal space.
- The heavy reliance on motorcycles allows people to navigate narrow roads more efficiently than cars would.
In rural and semi-rural areas, abundant rainfall creates opportunities for farming and food production, making agriculture a sustainable livelihood for many communities.
What challenges do people face living in this environment?: Environmental challenges are significant and often overlapping:
- Pollution is widespread, especially in northern cities like Delhi, where manufacturing plants and vehicle emissions contribute to heavy air pollution.
- Garbage and debris are commonly found along roads, and waste management is not consistently enforced.
- Narrow roads and limited infrastructure make cities difficult to navigate, contributing to traffic congestion and safety concerns.
- Many cities are not really walkable, as sidewalks are rare which forces pedestrians to walk alongside vehicles or cross in the middle of the road.
Consequently, overpopulation intensifies all of these issues, creating competition for space and resources.
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