Because the climate is warm, fruits and vegetables grow all year, and the markets are always full of fresh produce like bananas, mangoes and coconuts. The palm oil plantations provide jobs for many people, and the forests surrounding the city support diverse wildlife. Even in the city, nature is present.
One of the biggest challenges here is air pollution, especially during the dry season when forest fires from nearby areas create a thick haze. Traffic congestion also adds to pollution, making air quality a concern for many people. This can make it difficult to breathe and sometimes even leads to school closures. The rainy season, while essential, can sometimes cause flooding in certain areas, making transportation difficult. Additionally, deforestation for palm oil production has led to a loss of natural habitats for many animals.
People in Pekanbaru have developed ways to adapt to their environment and overcome its challenges. Since heavy rains can cause flooding, homes and streets are designed with drainage systems to direct water away quickly. Many people also use motorcycles instead of cars to navigate traffic more easily and reduce congestion. To fight pollution and promote a healthier lifestyle, the city organizes Car Free Day. Major roads are closed to cars every Sunday morning between 6:00 a.m and 10:00 a.m., allowing people to walk, bike and exercise freely. This event not only reduces air pollution, but also brings the community together in a fun and active way.
