On an island, it can be difficult to access to cheap and diverse food sources as well as manufactured goods. I attempted to order an outlet adaptor for charging my electronics on Amazon.com, but the shipping would have cost me $150! These difficulties in importing goods, combined with the country's growing population and limited land area, makes it difficult to get the resources needed to support daily life.
People adapt to this difficulty by trying to obtain more of their resources locally. Did you know that New Zealand has more sheep than people? People here rely on wool from sheep to create clothing and bedding. They also use sheep for food. Local dairy and cattle farms around Hamilton are a common sight. When I went to the supermarket I often purchased meat and dairy products that were sourced within an hour from where I was living. The ability to produce these foods locally avoids the huge cost of transporting them across the Pacific Ocean. New Zealand also produces fruits and vegetables that grow very well in the local climate. A local food that has been grown in New Zealand for centuries is the kumara, or sweet potato. Plus, when people want to buy manufactured products, such as outlet adapters, rather than ordering online, they just shop locally! Just like here in America, there is a Kiwi store for every need that you might have! The growing population is a concern given the strain it may cause on food supply and other resources. However, the government is exploring new ideas for how to sustainably manage the challenges that this may bring.
